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1- rosquete

Numerous nursing theories review various aspects of nursing practice to ensure the provision of high-quality care. Among them, is the Adaptation Model by Callista Roy that perceives the patient as an individual, recognizing his/her personal and social characteristics. According to the model, both physiological and psychological systems of a person have to exist in the state of relative equilibrium, in order to provide a range within which people can adequately cope with their experiences (Rogers & Keller, 2011). However, for each human being, this range is unique. The application of the theories, including the one presented above, to the issues encountered by nurses in the course of their work, may provide an insight into the possible solutions. Moreover, as it will be demonstrated further, the use of theories is not limited to the problems of the patients. The following work focuses on the identification of an issue relevant to the nursing practice and its comprehensive analysis. Additionally, it proposes an effective strategy to solve the problem that stems from the application of the provided nursing theory and describes the mechanism of its implementation while identifying the unresolved aspects.

2-sandra jaime

Care rendered to the patient from the case study through a process highlighted by the model. The initial step is assessment, where the nurses get to assess the behavior of the patient and compare results with predetermined but specific criteria and evaluate their position. For our case study, the nurse may quickly assess Mr Reynolds and easily identify that he is depressed and schizophrenic. Planning is the next phase of the whole nursing process which entails setting goals which explain the current behavior of the patients but also how both parties anticipate the change in behavior.

Implementation is next and what happens is that the nurse comes up with the best way to help the patient to attain the said goals. A nurse may also use an intervention method, for example in the case of Mr Reynolds, strengthening his adaptive process since part of his leg would be amputated or changing stimuli. Finally, evaluation is done to judge how effective the intervention method chosen is in relation to the patient’s behavior. The best and most effective way of assessing if the method was successful is using similar techniques to the first step (Roy & Roy Adaptation Association, 2014). Observation, interviewing and intuition should give effective results and will also determine how he is going to behave once he is placed in the rehabilitation center.

3- niurkapina

Mr. Reynolds health condition needs structured care to attain good health. The patient is recovering from the knee amputation due to the motorcycle accident. Due to his history of depression and schizophrenia, he is to be placed in the rehabilitation facility where he will continue to recover from the knee injury.  The care rendered to the patient should, therefore, be structured in a way that facilitates his wellness and good health (Wilson, Godfrey & Lambert, 2015). The assessment of the patient should be based on his adaptation and psychological needs.

The patient care should provide an environment that meets the patient’s social, psychological, and biological needs. The satisfaction of the physiological needs of the patient requires him to visit a rehabilitation center because they provide facilities that support the healing of the manipulated knee. The nurses should also offer care with adequate counseling programs to help meet the psychological needs of the patient such as depression and schizophrenia. Besides, the social requirements of the patients can be satisfied by providing an environment where the person can interact with many people. Currently, the patient is separated from the family. Therefore, he needs a conducive surrounding where he can connect and communicates with many people including close families.